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Extension of the Period for Submitting an Opinion (2 months -> 4 months)

AJU KIM CHANG LEE|February 12, 2026
Extension of the Period for Submitting an Opinion (2 months -> 4 months)

For notices of reasons for refusal issued by examiners on or after July 11, 2025, the period for submitting a written opinion in response is extended from 2 months to 4 months.

AJU KIM CHANG LEE

Figure 01 / 02

Opinion Period Change

Before · Previous period

2 months

2 months to submit written opinion in response to refusal notice

After · New period

4 months

4 months to submit written opinion — reducing procedural burden for applicants

Applies to refusal notices issued on or after July 11, 2025

Figure 02 / 02

What Else Changed

STEP 01

Divisional apps removed from exclusion list

Now eligible for Deferral of Patentability Determination system

STEP 02

Deferred Examination expanded

Divisional applications can now defer exam up to 5 years from filing date

STEP 03

Greater strategy flexibility

Applicants gain more options to plan patent-right acquisition timing

Additional amendments to Enforcement Rules (MOTIE Ordinance No. 609/610)

TopicsIP News

Executive Summary

Extension of the Period for Submitting an Opinion(Partial amendments to the Enforcement Rule of the Patent Act (Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy Ordinance No. 609) and the Enforcement Rule of the Utility Model Act (MOTIE Ordinance No. 610))

Key Amendments

1. For notices of reasons for refusal issued by examiners on or after July 11, 2025, the period for submitting a written opinion in response is extended from 2 months to 4 months.

2. Divisional applications are removed from the list of excluded applications for:

  • the Deferral of Determination of Patentability system (allowing, upon applicant request, the patentability determination to be deferred until before 12 months from the filing date elapse), and
  • the Deferred Examination system (allowing the applicant to choose the timing of examination within a period starting from the day 24 months after the request for examination, and not exceeding 5 years from the filing date (3 years for utility models)).

Reasons for the Amendments

1. Korea’s response period for submitting opinions has been shorter than that of major jurisdictions, and extensions have imposed unnecessary procedural steps and fee burdens on applicants.

2. Although an amendment effective January 1, 2025 aligned the examination order of divisional applications with that of standard applications, restrictions on deferral of patentability determination and deferred examination for divisional applications remained, meaning applicants who wanted later examination still could not fully achieve that goal.

Expected Effects

1. Applicants will have sufficient time to review grounds for refusal, reducing unnecessary procedures and financial burden.

2. Applicants will have greater flexibility to plan and implement patent-right acquisition strategies by expanding the range of options for selecting the timing of examination.

Published

February 12, 2026 · AJU KIM CHANG LEE

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